Sparks of Reason. Lay philosophy and vernacular rationalism in the Low Countries

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ISBN: 9789087045159
Uitgever: Verloren b.v., uitgeverij
Verschijningsvorm: Paperback
Auteur: Ruben Buys
Druk: 1
Pagina's: 320
Taal: Engels
Verschijningsjaar: 2015
NUR: Cultuur- en mentaliteitsgeschiedenis

Throughout the late Middle Ages and the early modern period, the Low Countries were home to a vibrant tradition of lay philosophy in Dutch. Sparks of Reason takes a detailed look at this philosophical tradition, with a special focus on the sixteenth century. During this turbulent century, several authors, such as Dirck Volkertsz Coornhert (1522-1590) and Hendrik Laurensz Spiegel (1549-1612), developed a philosophy which was founded on rationality and self-motivation. This "Vernacular Rationalism" was a dynamic melting pot of classical philosophy, Humanism, Spiritualism and popular piety. As this book shows, Vernacular Rationalism was rooted in an age-old Netherlandish tradition and was to become one of the breeding grounds for the Early Enlightenment in the seventeenth-century Dutch Republic. Its point of departure was the inherent goodness of humankind and the possibility of moral growth through rational knowledge. Its goal was perfect happiness.